Hard-Fruit Alphonsea is a small tree, up to 6 m
tall. Bark is finely fissured. Branchlets are slender, round, hairless.
Leaves are simple, alternate, distichous; leaf-stalk 0.5-0.7 cm long,
hairless, minutely velvet-hairy; blade 5-8 x 1.8-3 cm; lanceshaped, tip
blunt, base pointed to narrowed, papery, hairless; midrib flat above;
secondary nerves about 10 pairs; tertiary nerves coarsely netveined.
Flowers are fascicled on very short in leaf-axils flower-cluster-stalk,
greenish-yellow, solitary, flower-stalks 0.5-0.6 cm, velvet-hairy.
sepals 3, 1 x 1 mm, united at base, round, reflexed, velvet-hairy;
petals 6(3+3) ovate, pointed, ochraceous, outer and inner whorls
subequal 9 x 4 mm, base pouched, tip slightly recurved, velvet-hairy;
torus round; stamens 15-25, 1-2 mm long, stalkless, connectives flat at
top, not concealing the anthers; carpels 3-6, oblong, about 2 mm long,
muricate; ovules ca.8 in 2 rows; style short, hairless; stigma
stalkless, capitate. Aggregated berries, up to 6, subspherical, woolly,
tuberculate, more than 2-seeded, biseriate. Hard-Fruit Alphonsea is
found in South India and Sri Lanka. Flowering: March-October.
Identification credit: Siddarth Machado
Photographed in Kalakkad Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve, Tamil Nadu.
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The flower labeled Hard-Fruit Alphonsea is ...